Contradictions and inconsistencies in the bible
Posted: April 6th, 2012, 9:29 am
I'm doing today a presentation about contradictions and inconsistencies in the bible and I wondered if someone could point out some of them (beside those I've already found).
This is for literature class, so I'm focusing only on the text. I'm not going to nitpick on stuff that makes no sense according to reality (water turns to blood). Just stuff related to what the text gives us. I'm also not using anything from the New Testament since I'm unfamiliar with it (though I imagine I'll try many contradictions between the two testaments)
As a source, I'm using the Complete Jewish Bible
First of all, the most major contradiction there is:
Genesis chapter 1:
An inconsistency:
Isaiah chapter 27:
My third example, rather than an inconsistency, it's more of a plot-hole:
Genesis chapter 4:
Any other examples?
This is for literature class, so I'm focusing only on the text. I'm not going to nitpick on stuff that makes no sense according to reality (water turns to blood). Just stuff related to what the text gives us. I'm also not using anything from the New Testament since I'm unfamiliar with it (though I imagine I'll try many contradictions between the two testaments)
As a source, I'm using the Complete Jewish Bible
First of all, the most major contradiction there is:
Genesis chapter 1:
Genesis chapter 226 Then God said, "Let us make humankind in our image, in the likeness of ourselves; and let them rule over the fish in the sea, the birds in the air, the animals, and over all the earth, and over every crawling creature that crawls on the earth." 27 So God created humankind in his own image; in the image of God he created him: male and female he created them.
Basically the contradiction here is that in the first chapter, both the man and women are created together, but in the second chapter they are created separately. (also the two chapters are presenting the creation in different order - in chapter 1: Adam is created after everything else. In chapter 2: Adam is created before many things (such as the animals). These are two different stories of creation.7 Then ADONAI, God, formed a person [Hebrew: adam] from the dust of the ground [Hebrew: adamah] and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, so that he became a living being. (...)
An inconsistency:
Isaiah chapter 27:
The thing is that until that point (?), there is no mention of any sea monsters and its origin is untold.1 On that day ADONAI, with his great, strong, relentless sword, will punish Livyatan the fleeing serpent, the twisting serpent Livyatan; he will slay the sea monster.
My third example, rather than an inconsistency, it's more of a plot-hole:
Genesis chapter 4:
After Cain kills Abel, the only humans in the world should be Adam, Eve and Cain. So from where does Cain's wife come from?16 So Kayin left the presence of ADONAI and lived in the land of Nod [wandering], east of 'Eden. 17 Kayin had sexual relations with his wife; she conceived and gave birth to Hanokh. Kayin built a city and named the city after his son Hanokh.
Any other examples?